The History of the Catholic Church in Zanzibar
The Islands of Zanzibar:
The Islands of Zanzibar include Unguja Island (Zanzibar) and Pemba
Island off the eastern shore of Tanzania. These are shown in the
following picture of the Eastern Shores of Tanzania.
Christianity in Zanzibar
While Christianity in Zanzibar
can go back historically
to the time of
the Portuguese
explorations,
there is very little in the line of buildings to show its existence. In Old
Stone Town, a city 500 years old, there are only two Christian churches,
located not far from
each other,
the two
cathedrals: one Anglican, the other Roman Catholic. Rather than the evidence of
buildings it is the evidence of names in our graveyards and the members of two
notable segments of our Christian population today that indicate the roots of
the Church in Zanzibar must he traced to Portugal. The oldest segment is that of
the Goan
community: the other is the Makonde
tribe who came here as refugees from Catholic Mozambique,
a Portuguese colony.
The History is covered in three parts:
Part I "Yesterday's History";
Part II "Today's Church";
Part III "Tomorrow's Challenges".